Alizadeh, R. ., Kharazian, S., Hatef, H. ., & Hosseinzadeh Gonabadi, A. . (2026). Explanation of the Structural–Interpretive Model of the Direct Effects of Sports on the Macroeconomy of Iranian Metropolises. Management Strategies and Engineering Sciences, 8(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.61838/msesj.309